Depression Symptoms Linked To Reduced Cognitive Control In Adolescents & Young Adults With Autism

Adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and depression symptoms experience reduced proactive control. Cognitive control refers to the set of mental processes that coordinate thoughts and behaviors to fit one’s goals and intentions. One type of cognitive control is proactive control, characterized by being actively ready and prepared by focusing on goal-relevant information ahead of time.

The researchers examined whether proactive control is different in adolescents and young adults with ASD than in individuals with typical development. They also studied how repetitive behaviors (a symptom of ASD) and psychological disorders (such as depression, anxiety and . . .